Create Domestic Substitute:
The Dominotiers. The demand for a cheap patternedmmmmm.153 Decoration increased greatly in Europe after the importation of the Chinese ex¬amples. A guild of painters and papermakers known as the Dominotiers was established in France in the latter half of the 16th century to create domestic substitute a domestic substitute. The Dominotiers produced papers that imitated marble graining, and also made papers covered with small hand-painted or stencilled patterns and grotesques.That is to read all the newspapers and regional magazines which cover your com¬munity, so that you'll have a general idea as to what is going on around you, then get out and look about, talk to people personally, so that you'll have acquired some specific im¬pressions of your world. These specific impressions are the ones which you will photograph, and around which you will create domestic substitute picture stories. To gain them, there is no substitute for walking up and down upon the earth and talking to its inhabitants.
See Also Collar Harness:
In northern Europe, where the soil must be cultivated rapidly because of the short growing season, the collar harness made it pos¬sible for the horse to replace the ox in the plow, and throughout much of Europe horses largely replaced oxen for hauling carts and wagons.The key part of the collar harness is a stiff padded collar with rigid projections (names) to which the traces or shafts are attached. The advantage of the harness is that the horse can push against the collar full force without im¬peding its breathing or circulation.A narrow collar, not a harness, should be used for early training. The puppy is inclined to strain against a harness, and this makes the training more difficult. Also, since the puppy's bones are still soft, the strain may make its elbows turn out. Fasten a Light rope 20 to 50 feet long to the pet's collar; then, holding the other end of the line, move as far away as possible and call. If the pet does not come at once, jerk on the line, then release the pressure, and call again. Keep this up until he has come close enough to be patted and praised, to show that this was what was ex¬pected of him. Then go through the process again. When the pet comes, reward him with a bit of food or dog candy.
On The Other Hand See Leather Collar Around:
LEATHERNECK, the nickname for a mem¬ber of the United States Marine Corps, so called because the early marine wore a leather collar around his neck as part of his uniform. This collar, reaching from the collarbone to the ear, was of stiff leather, and served the purpose of protecting the marine's neck and jugular vein from the boarding pike and cutlass when boarding a vessel. The collar also served to keep the ma¬rines at a constant attitude of attention, with their necks stiff and their heads held high, a tra¬dition they have maintained to this day.A massive, measurable shift is in progress from blue-collar to white-collar occupations, from man-hours to computer-seconds, from pro¬duction to consumption, from saving to spending as the dynamo of the economy of high energy societies. In the mid-1940's there were 3 million more blue-collar than white-collar workers in the United States, but by the 1960's there were 5 million more white-collar than blue-collar work¬ers. These trends are expected to continue into the 1970's. The Research Institute of America summarized the massive shift in these words:
